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推动股票价格上涨英语

发布时间: 2021-04-29 19:40:17

㈠ 求懂股票的英语达人翻译

两个短语:cooking the books:做假账
nose dive:急剧下降,或一落千丈
你以26.5美元每股购入微软100股,一周后,因公司高管涉嫌假账风波遭解雇,直接导致股价暴跌至23美元每股。
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self-imposed:自愿接受的, 自愿承担的
stop-loss:止损
你以22美元每股购入一只股票,并设定止损价为20美元(心理可承受价)。然而就在电话通知股票经纪人前,股价竟跌落至19美元,幸好又缓慢回探,并收盘于20.10美元
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你在该股相对高位时以19美元买入。在给股票经纪人电话报价前,你预备挂单20美元卖出,不过股价已然攀升至20.10美元。
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
你以29美元每股购入英特尔100股,三天后股价降至27.50美元每股。

声明:本人亲自翻译,不存在抄袭,请自判。

㈡ 关于股票的一些英语问题!

股票交易词汇大集合

the characteristic of legal right合法权力性
shareholders’ congress股东大会
members of the board of directors董事会成员
negotiable securities有价证券
share interest(dividend)股息
bonus红利
shareholder股东
periodical revenue定期收入
pledge抵押品
the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性
the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性
the price of stock股票价格
the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性
issue stocks发行股票
subscribe stocks认购股票
securities exchange证券交易所
investor投资者
stockbroker经纪人
securities company证券公司
to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金
to be concive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散
to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段
to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资
to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转
to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展
to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系
executive director of board 执行董事
concurrent director of board 兼职董事
chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席(董事长)
director manager 董事经理
permanent director of board 永久董事
acting director of board代理董事
ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股
merit-based shares 优绩股
developmental shares 成长股
speculative shares 投机股
preference shares 优先股
accumulative preference shares 累积优先股
non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股
transferable preference shares 可调换优先股
accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股
substantial shares 实质股
craze shares热门股
the par value of shares 股票面值
the net value of shares股票净值
the market value of shares 股票市值
the sum of shares 股份总数
the money paid for shares 股金
the serial number of shares 股票编号
open an account with the stockbroker 开户
completion of a business transaction 交割
transferring ownership 过户
liquidation of stocks 股票的清算
crisscross deal 交叉交易
selective shares deal 股票选择交易
date declare 宣布日
date of record 股权登记日
date payable 派息日
superior shares 优良股
buying up 多头
short sales (short position) 空头
bull market 牛市
bear market 熊市
opening price 开盘价
closing price收盘价
suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板
suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板
settlement and compensation 清偿
spot transaction (over-the-counter deal) 现货交易
credit deal 信用交易
forward business (future trades) 期货交易
investment trust company 投资信托公司
petty investors with limited means 小户投资者
principal quotation 主要行情
secondary quotation 次要行情
routine quotation (blackboard quotation) 日常行情(黑板行情)
reasonable quotation 合理行情
irrational quotation不合理行情
wavering quotation with undercurrent 隐含暗流的徘徊行情

㈢ 促使股票价格上涨的因素是什么

对于股票认购者来讲,是否投资股票,取决于认购者对股票预期股利收益与当前市场利率的比较。因此股票交易价格的形成主要取决于两个因素:一是预期股利收益,一个是市场利率。股票价格与预期股利收益成正比,而与市场利率成反比。用公式表示:
股票价格 = 预期股利收益/市场利率
影响股票价格变动的主要因素有:
(1)宏观经济因素。宏观经济因素对各种股票价格具有普遍的、不可忽视的影响,它直接或间接地影响股票的供求关系,进而影响股票的价格变化。这些宏观经济因素主要包括:经济增长、经济周期、利率、投资、货币供应量、财政收支、物价、国际收支及汇率等,
①经济增长。主要是指一国在一定时期内国民生产总值的增长率。一般来讲,股票价格是与经济增长同方向运动的,经济增长加速,社会需求将日益旺盛,从而会推动股票价格的上涨。
②经济周期或经济景气循环。是指经济从萧条、回升到高涨的过程。当预期经济不久将走出低谷开始回升时,商人会补充存货,生产者利润将增加,从而投资也会相应增加,工资、就业及货币所得水平也将随之增加,此时,由于利率仍然处于较低水平,将增加股票的价值(股息、红利、及资产净值增加),股票价格也就会上涨.并会持续到经济回升或扩张的中期。
③利率。利率对股价变动影响最大,也最直接。利率上升时,一方面会增加借款成本,减少利润.降低投资需求,会导致资金从股票市场流入银行存款市场,减少对股票的需求;另一方面,利率上升也使投资者评价股票价值所用的折现率上升,都会促使股票价格下降。而当利率下降时,会推动股票价格上涨。
④货币供应量。货币供应量是一国货币政策的主要调控指标,当中央银行放松银根,增加货币供应量时,一方面使用于购买股票的资金增多,需求增加,因而股价会上涨;另一方面,货币供应量增加,也会使利率下降,投资和消费需求增加,生产和销售增加,企业利润增加,这些因素都会促使股票价格上涨。反之,当中央银行紧缩银根,减少货币供应量时,就会产生相反的结果。
⑤财政收支因素。主要是指财政增加或减少支出,增加或降低税收,对股价上涨或下降所产生的影响。一般来讲,财政支出增加,社会总需求也会相应增加,会促进经济扩张,从而会推动股价上涨。反之,如果财政支出紧缩,社会需求也将相应萎缩,经济景气会下降,由此会推动股价有所下跌。财政税收增加或下降,会起到相反的影响。
⑥投资与消费因素。二者构成了社会总需求的最主要因素。投资和消费的增长,直接推动社会总需求和经济的扩张,从而会推动股价的上涨。
⑦物价因素。物价因素也是一个影响股价的很重要的因素。一般来讲,物价上涨,使股票发行公司的利润、资产净值及发展能力等相应增加,从而会增加股票的内在价值,促使股票价格上涨。同时,在通货膨胀情形下,投资者投资股票具有保值效应,因而会踊跃购买股票,扩大对股票的需求,促进股价的上涨。当然,当发生严重通货膨胀时,股价也会下跌。
⑧国际收支因素。一般来讲。国际收支出现持续顺差,外汇储备增加,本币投放增加,会刺激投资和经济增长,有利于形成促使汇价和股价上升的心理预期,推动股价的上浮。反之,则促使股价下跌。
⑨汇率因素。汇率变化也是影响股价变动的重要因素。特别是在一个开放的经济中,以及在货币可自由或相对自由兑换的环境内,汇率变化直接对股价形成冲击。
(2)政治因素与自然因素。政治因素及自然因素将最终影响经济,影响股票上市公司经营从而会影响股票价格波动。
①政治因素。包括:战争因素、政局因素、国际政治形势的变化以及劳资纠纷等。
②自然因素。主要指自然灾害。
(3)行业因素。行业因素将影响某一行业股票价格的变化。主要包括行业寿命周期、行业景气循环等因素。
股票发行公司的经营状况与所在行业的发展周期紧密相关。在行业开创期,公司利润一般很高,股票价格逐步提高;扩张期,股票价格会涨到最高点;停滞期则会导致股票价格下跌。
(4)心理因素。心理因素是指投资者心理状况对股票价格的影响。
(5)公司自身的因素。公司自身的因素主要包括公司利润、股息及红利的分配、股票是否为首次上市、股票分割、公司投资方向、产品销路及董事会和主要负责人调整等。
①公司利润因素。公司利润大小直接影响到股息、红利的多少,从而会影响该公司的股票价格。一般来讲,公司利润上升时,股价会上升,盈利下降时,股价也会随之下降,二者的变动方向是一致的。
②股息、红利因素。一般情况下股价跟股利呈同方向变动,公司分发股利的消息对股票价格会发生显著的影响。公司宣布分发红利,将会引起股价上升,公司宣布取消红利,股价将会下跌。
③股票分割因素。一般在公司进行决算的月份,宣布股票分割。在股票分割时,股票持有者所保持的股份,能得到和以前相同的股利,因此会刺激一些人在公司决算期间,因指望得到分红和无偿支付而增加购买股票,股价就会相应上升。分割结束时,价格又趋于稳定。
④股票是否为初次上市因素。国外存在这样的情况,当新股上市时,股价通常会逐步上升。因为:1)发行时承销价偏低,2)上市初期,购买者持续地高估股票价值;3)新上市股票的报酬率通常大于市场上一般股票的报酬率。
⑤重大人事变动因素。实力大户一般对发行公司的管理权很重视,在董事会、监事会改选前,常会逐步买进股份,以便控制董事会和监事会。此期间股价就可能被抬高。
⑥投资者因素。这种因素主要看投资者持有的金融资产中股票所占的比例,如果股票所占的比例小,说明这些投资者潜在的股票投资能力强,股票市场的需求看增.股价也将看涨;如果股票所占的比例大,结果就相反。
(6)其他因素。主要包括一些股票买卖的投机因素、技术性因素及其他影响股票供求的因素。

㈣ 描述股票上涨下降 英语作文

给你 中文与英文两个版本 英文有没有翻译错的 对照你自己整理下

影响股票价格的因素

影响股票价格变动的因素很多,但基本上可分为以下三类:市场内部因素,基本面因素,政策因素。

(1)市场内部因素它主要是指市场的供给和需求,即资金面和筹码面的相对比例,如一定阶段的股市扩容节奏将成为该因素重要部分。

(2)基本面因素包括宏观经济因素和公司内部因素,宏观经济因素主要是能影响市场中股票价格的因素,包括经济增长,经济景气循环,利率,财政收支,货币供应量,物价,国际收支等,公司内部因素主要指公司的财务状况。

(3)政策因素是指足以影响股票价格变动的国内外重大活动以及政府的政策,措施,法令等重大事件,政府的社会经济发展计划,经济政策的变化,新颁布法令和管理条例等均会影响到股价的变动
Affect stock price factor Affect stock price changes by many factors, but basically can is divided into the following categories: market internal factors, fundamental factors, policy factors. (1) the market internal factors, it mainly refers to the market supply and demand, namely financing area and the relative proportion chips, such as certain stages of the stock market expansion rhythm will become the factors important parts. (2) fundamental factors include macroeconomic factors and internal factors, macroeconomic factors that can influence the market is mainly in stock prices of factors, including economic growth, economic cycle, rates, budgetary revenues and expenditures, money supply, price, international payments and so on, our company internal factors mainly refers to the financial position of the company. (3) policy factor is enough to affect stock price changes of important domestic and international activities and government policies, measures and laws to major events, the government's social and economic development plan, economic policy changes, the newly issued decrees and regulations etc all can affect stock price changes

影响股票价格重要经济因素

股票价格是指在证券市场上买卖股票的价格。实际上股票只是一种凭证,本身并没有价格,它之所以具有价格,能够在市场上进行买卖,是因为它可以给持有者带来股息收入。股票内在的价值的大小取决于未来预期实现盈利、贴现率和未来反复的年限。企业未来盈利越多,其现值越大,股票价格也越高,而贴现越高,股票内在价值就越低,股票价格也越低。所以,在西方股票市场上,人们都密切注视着企业未来盈利的状况。但事实上,股票价格的确定十分复杂,因为人们对一个企业未来盈利状况的看法并不全相同,有估计得比较悲观,股票在他们眼里的价值就低些,就要卖出;有的认为企业有发展的希望,股票在他们眼里价值就高些,就要买进。当买者多于卖者时,股票的价格就上升;当买者少于卖者时,股票的价格就下跌。所以,股票的市场价格与内在价格更多的时候表现为一致,投资者往往寻找那些内在价值大于市场的股票。

这样以来,就使股票的市场价格处于不断变化之中。它不仅要受各种经济因素的影响而且要受政治局势、政府政策、投资者心理、报刊杂志的消息以及谣言等社会因素的影响。下面着重分析一下影响股票价格的主要经济因素。
Affect stock price important economic factor Stock price "means in the stock market of stock price. Actually the stock is a certificate, does not itself, it is the price has price in the market, can be traded, because it gives the holder bring dividend income. Stock inner value depends on the size of the realization of the expected future earnings, the discount rate and future repeated the fixed number of year. Enterprise future earnings, the more its present value, the greater the stock price is higher also, and discount, the higher the stock intrinsic value will be lower, and stock prices also lower. So, in the west, people in the stock market is closely watched enterprise future earnings situation. But in fact, the determination of stock price is quite complex, because people to an enterprise future profitability opinion is not all the same, has an estimated more pessimistic, shares in their eyes the value of some lower, will sell, Some think the enterprise have the hope for the development of stock in their eyes, value as some taller, will buy. When buyers than sellers, stock prices went up, When buyers less than sellers, stock prices will fall. So, the price of stock market and inner price more of the time performance is consistent, investors tend to seek those intrinsic value than market shares. Since such, you will make the price of stock market is constantly changing. It should not only affected by various factors that influence the economic and political situation, by government policy, investor psychological, magazine, newspaper, news and rumors of social factors influence. Below are emphatically analyzed the influence of stock prices main economic factors.

一、股息

投资者之所以购买股票,是因为它能带来不低于存款利息的股息。股份公司发行股票的数量,不是取决于它的实际资本拥有量,而是取决于股息的派发量。股息越高,购者越踊跃,股票的价格也越高。但是,股息的增加又取决于企业收益的增长。如果企业发行股票的数量增加了,而增资后的利润却为同步增长,股息将无法维持原有水平,必然要减少,股票价格也会随之下降。欧美国家的一些企业,为了不断发展业务,使企业收益日益增长,把公司的净利润大部分或全部留下,以扩大资本积累,用于生产和经营,只发放少量股息或不发放股息,并且,国家在税收制度上也积极整套这样伏。由于企业的股票以即使不发或少发股息,这种股票对投资者也仍有很大的吸引力。
A, dividends Investors had to buy shares, because it can bring not less than deposit interest of dividends. The number of shares of the company shares, not depend on its actual capital ownership, but on the dividend amount distributed. The higher the dividend, buy more enthusiastically, the price of a stock is higher also. But, dividend increase depends on enterprise earnings growth. If the number of shares issued by companies increased, and add endowment hind profits but for increased dividends will not be maintained original level, it's necessary to rece, stock price also is met subsequently decline. Some of the enterprise, European and American countries for continuous development business, make the business income increasing, the company's net income all or most left, in order to enlarge capital accumulation, for the proction and operation, only a few dividends or not issue stated dividend, and national taxation system also actively package of such volts. Because enterprise stock to even not hair or less dividend, stock to send the investor is still very attractive.

二、金融资本和税收

股份公司常常向银行借款,随着借款额的增多,银行对企业的控制也就逐渐加强并取得了相当的发言权。在企业收益减少的情况下,虽然他们希望能够稳定股息,但银行为了自身的安全,会支持企业少发或停发股息,因而影响了股票的价格。税收对投资者影响也很大,投资者购买股票是为了增加收益,如果国家对某些营利事业在税收给以优惠,那么就能使这些企业的税后利润相对增加,使它们的股票升值。
Second, financial capital and revenue Joint-stock company often borrow from Banks, with the loan sum increase, bank of enterprise control also graally strengthened and made it quite claims. In the business income decrease case, although they hope to stabilize dividend, but bank for his own safety, will support enterprises or hair hair less dividend, thus affecting the stock prices. Tax on investors are significantly affected, investors buy stocks for increases the income, if the country for some profit-seeking enterprise in tax give preferential, then can make the enterprise's after-tax profits relative increase, make their stock appreciation.

三、经济周期

在经济繁荣时期,企业盈利多,股息高,股票则猛涨;在经济危机时期,企业生产萎缩,股息下降,股价则猛跌;在经济萧条时期,股价渐有转机;在进入复苏时期后,股价又开始上涨。所以,资本主义股票价格的变动,一般是与资本主义经济周期相适应的。
Third, economic cycle In the economic boom, corporate profits, dividends, stock is soaring high, In the economic crisis periods, enterprise proction decline, stock dividend atrophy, is tumbled, In the economic depression, share price graally a swift, Before entering the recovery period, prices began to rise. So, capitalism stock price movements are generally capitalism and adapt to the economic cycle.

四、通货膨胀

社会货币供应量的增减是影响股票价格的原因之一。通常,货币供应量增加,社会一部分闲置资金就会投向证券交易,从而抬高股价;相反,货币供应量减少,社会购买力降低,股价也必然下跌。由货币供应量不断增大而导致的通货膨胀,在一定限度内对生产有刺激作用,因为它能促进企业销售收入和股票投资名义收益的增加,所以在银行利率不随物价同比例上升的条件下,人们为了保值,将不再热心于存款,而转向投资股票,使股票价格再提高。但是,如果通货膨胀上升过猛,甚至了超过两位数,那么将造成人们实际收入下降和市场需求不足,加剧生产过剩,导致经济危机,使股票价格下跌。
Four, inflation Social money supply and decrease of stock price is to influence factor. Normally, the money supply increase, and the society of idle fund will to securities trading and thus increase share, Instead, money supply decrease, social purchasing power is reced, stocks also inevitable decline. By increasing the money supply to inflation, within limits to proce a stimulating effect, because it can promote the enterprise sales revenue and stock investment income increase, so the name in bank interest rates are with the price with ratio rose, under the condition of people to value, will no longer eager to deposit, and turned to invest in stocks and shares to raise price again. But, if inflation rising vastly, even more than two digits, so will cause people to real income decrease and market demand, aggravate overproction, cause economic crisis, make share prices.

五、贴现率与利率

贴现是银行放款的一种形式,贴现率与存款利率有密切的联系。存款率越高,贴现率也越高。由于股票的价格与企业未来预期盈利成正比,与贴现率(利息率)成反比,所以贴现率(或利息率)的提高,会导致股票价格的下降。但西方国家往往在银行利率上升时,股票市场依然活跌,原因是投资者常常在两者之间选择:银行存款风险小,利率高,收入稳定,但不灵活,资金被固定在一段时间内不能挪作他用,并且通俗读物以抵销通货膨胀造成的损失。而股票可以买卖,较为灵活,风险虽大,但碰上好运,可获大利。所以,在银行利率提高的情况下,仍然有一些具有冒险精神的投资者热心于股票交易。
Five, the discount rate and interest rate Discount is a form of bank lending, the discount rate and deposit rates are closely linked. Deposit rate is high, the discount rate is higher also. Because the price of the stock and the enterprise the expected future earnings is proportional to the discount rate (interest) is inversely proportional to the discount rate (or interest rates, so the promotion of, will lead to stock price falls. But in western countries have often bank interest rate rises, the stock market is still alive, reason is that investors often dropped in between choice: bank deposit small risk, higher interest rates, the income is stable, but not agile, the fund was fixed in a period of time inside cannot be used for other purposes, and popular literature to offset the loss caused by inflation. Stock can be bought, more flexible, though large, but the risk can be awarded with good luck, Italy. So, in the case of higher bank interest rate, there are still some adventurous investors keen on stock trading.

六、科技发明

在产业结构调整和转移时期,新产品的开发显得越来越重要,股价也会受到它们的强烈冲击。

新产品从开发完成至股价下跌这段时间,可分成三个阶段:

1、当消息传出以后,成了热门话题,此时股价自然会上扬,尤其一旦有人用投机手段,则更容易暴涨。

2、已经成为人们争相投资的对象,而这种新发明要普及化,需要很长时间,届时还销不出去的话,股价便会下跌。

3、假如新发明能够提高公司的业绩和利润率,股价会上涨,若没有预期效果,则跌幅很大。

因此,股票交易者必然充分注意这种规律,牢牢掌握股价的主动权。
Six, technological invention In the adjustment of instrial structure and the transfer of The Times, new proct development is becoming more and more important, share price is also under their strong impact. New procts from development completed to share fall this period of time, can be divided into three stages: 1 and when the news spread later, became a hot topic, when share prices will naturally rise, especially when someone with speculative method, then more easily boom. 2, has become people rushed to the object, but this kind of investment to popularize new invention, takes a long time, when we pin not go out, share price will decrease. 3, if new invention can improve the company's sales and profitability, price will rise, if do not have expected effect, then drop greatly. Therefore, stock traders must full attention to such laws, grip shares of the initiative.

㈤ “股价上涨”的英语怎么说

The stock has been going up.

㈥ 关于货币政策与股票价格波动的英文文献

我英文不好,可以用中文来回答吗

㈦ 股票里为什么有的叫熊市,有的叫牛市

牛市与熊市是股票市场行情预料的两种不同趋势。牛市是预料股市行情看涨,前景乐观的专门术语,熊市是预料股市行情看跌,前景悲观的专门术语。

1、出现牛市

出现牛市 标志主要有:

①价格上升股票的种数多于价格下降股票的种数;

②价格上升时股票总交易量高,或价格下降时股票总交易量低;

③企业大量买回自己的股票,致使市场上的股票总量减少;

④大企业股票加入贬值者行列,预示着股票市场价格逼近谷底;

⑤近期大量的卖空标志着远期的牛市;

⑥证券公司降低对借债投资者自有资金比例的要求,使他们能够有较多的资金投入市场;

⑦政府降低银行法定准备率;

⑧内线人物(企业的管理人员、董事和大股东)竞相购买股票。

2、出现熊市

出现熊市 标志主要有:

①股票价格上升幅度趋缓;

②债券价格猛降,吸引许多股票投资者;

③由于受前段股票上升的吸引,大量证券交易生手涌入市场进行股票交易,预示着熊市到来已为期不远;

④投资者由风险较大的股票转向较安全的债券,意味着对股票市场悲观情绪的上升;

⑤企业因急需短期资金而大量借债,导致短期利率等于甚至高于长期利率,造成企业利润减少,使股票价格下降;

⑥公用事业公司的资金需求量很大,这些公司的股票价格变动常领先于其他股票,因而其股票价格的跌落可视为整个股市行情看跌的前兆。

(7)推动股票价格上涨英语扩展阅读:

引起牛市或熊市的因素很多,可以概括为基本因素和技术因素两大类。

基本因素 指来自股票市场以外的经济与政治因素。这类因素常常能使股票行市发生巨大变动。有些投资者或投机者因此大发横财,也有的倾家荡产。

㈧ 推动股票价格上涨的因素是什么

首先考虑外围影响情况,如国政治问题,国际市场变化,国家的宏观调控,工信部、发改委下发的一些利好政策,还有就是这个行业的整体情况,最后主要观注公司的生产运营情况,还有整个投资者对公司的信心。综合各方面的考虑,找到股价的低点附近建仓,就可以了。

㈨ 用英语列出影响股票价格的六个因素

影响股票价格的因素:
经济因素(The economy factor)、政治因素(The political factor)、公司自身因素(The corporate governance factor)、行业因素(The trade trend factor)、市场因素(The market factor)、心理因素(The psychological factor)
1.经济因素: 经济周期,国家的财政状‍况,金融环境,国际收支状况,行业经济地位的变化,国家汇率的调整,都会影响股价。
2.政治因素: 国家的政策调整或改变,领导人更迭,国际政治改变,大国政权转移,国际战争,劳资纠纷甚至罢工风潮等都也会导致股价波动。
3.公司自身因素: 股票自身价值是决定股价最基本的因素,而这主要取决于发行公司的经营业绩、资信水平以及连带的股息红利派发状况、发展前景、股票预期收益水平等。
4. 行业因素: 国民经济中行业地位的变更,行业的发展前景和发展潜力,新兴行业引来的冲击,上市公司在行业中所处的位置,经营业绩,经营状况,资金组合的改变及领导层人事变动等都会影响相关股票的价格。
5.市场因素: 投资者的动向,大户的意向和操纵,公司间的合作或相互持股,信用交易和期货交易的增减,投机者的套利行为,公司的增资方式和增资额度等,都会影响股价。
6.‍心理因素:在自己毫不了解市场行情及股票情况的状况下,盲目依从他人跟风操作和追涨杀跌;预期未来股价走势;倾向于某一类或某几种自己喜欢或经常做的股票。‍

㈩ "去年我们的客户群增加了一倍,我们的股价上涨了30% "的英文翻译,跪求解答 急

The number of our customer group has doubled, and our price of share has incresed by 30% last year.